Acetic Anhydride → 2-Chloro-4-fluorobenzoic acid
Reaction equation
C([O:4][C:5](=[O:7])[CH3:6])(=O)C.[Cl:8][C:9]1[CH:23]=[C:22]([F:24])[CH:21]=[CH:20]C=1C(C1C=CC(C)=CC=1)=O.P([O-])([O-])(O)=O.[Na+].[Na+].NC(N)=O.OO.C(=O)([O-])O.[Na+]>ClCCl>[Cl:8][C:9]1[CH:23]=[C:22]([F:24])[CH:21]=[CH:20][C:6]=1[C:5]([OH:4])=[O:7]Participants
Procedure
2.1 g (20 mmol) of acetic anhydride were added dropwise at 0° C. to a mixture of 2.0 g (8 mmol) of 2-chloro-4-fluoro-4'-methylbenzophenone, 9.9 g (0.07 mol) of disodium hydrogenphosphate and 3.8 g (40 mmol) of urea/hydrogen peroxide adduct in 50 ml of dichloromethane. The resulting mixture was then allowed to warmup to room temperature. After 12 h at 20° C., it was neutralized with sodium hydrogencarbonate solution and the aqueous phase was subsequently extracted with dichloromethane. The solvent was then distilled off from the organic phase under vacuum. 50 g of 70% sulfuric acid were added to the residue (2.5 g, containing ca. 80% of phenyl 2-chloro-4-fluorobenzoate) and the mixture was heated for 6 h at the boiling point. Dilution of the cooled mixture, extraction with methyl tert-butyl ether, drying, removal of the solvent and recrystallization of the crude product from water gives 1.0 g (5.7 mmol, 72%) of 2-chloro-4-fluorobenzoic acid in the form of a colorless powder (m.p. 182°-186° C.).
Workup
- customto warmup to room temperature
- extractionthe aqueous phase was subsequently extracted with dichloromethane
- distillationThe solvent was then distilled off from the organic phase under vacuum
- addition50 g of 70% sulfuric acid were added to the residue (2.5 g, containing ca. 80% of phenyl 2-chloro-4-fluorobenzoate)
- temperaturethe mixture was heated for 6 h at the boiling point
- extractionDilution of the cooled mixture, extraction with methyl tert-butyl ether
- customdrying
- customremoval of the solvent and recrystallization of the crude product from water
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-84fcd39159054df084b1121972d5a272
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1996_01
- Patent number
- US05481032
Reaction notes
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