Acetone → N-(1-methylethyl)-2-[4-(2-pyrimidinyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethylamine
Reaction equation
[N:1]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[N:3][C:2]=1[N:7]1[CH2:12][CH2:11][N:10]([CH2:13][CH2:14][NH2:15])[CH2:9][CH2:8]1.[CH3:16][C:17]([CH3:19])=O.ClCCl.[OH-].[Na+]>CO.[Cl-].[Zn+2].[Cl-].C([BH3-])#N.[Na+].[Cl-].[Zn+2].[Cl-].C([BH3-])#N>[CH3:16][CH:17]([NH:15][CH2:14][CH2:13][N:10]1[CH2:11][CH2:12][N:7]([C:2]2[N:3]=[CH:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][N:1]=2)[CH2:8][CH2:9]1)[CH3:19]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Procedure
To a solution of 2-[4-(2-pyrimidinyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethylamine (2.46 g, 0.012 mol) in methanol (45 mL) was added acetone (0.9 mL, 0.012 mol) and zinc chloride/sodium cyanoborohydride solution in dichloromethane (24 mL, containing 0.006 mol zinc chloride and 0.012 mol sodium cyanoborohydride) at room temperature. The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, and then an additional portion of the zinc chloride/cyanoborohydride solution (2 mL) was added. The mixture was then stirred at room temperature for 2 days. To the reaction mixture was added 1M aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (18 mL). The methanol was removed on a rotary evaporator, and the residue was partitioned between dichloromethane (100 mL) and brine solution (100 mL). The organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated on a rotary evaporator. The desired intermediate, N-(1-methylethyl)-2-[4-(2-pyrimidinyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethylamine (TLC on silica gel using 30% methanol in ethyl acetate, Rf=0.31 ), was isolated as a colorless oil by cttromatography on 250 gm of silica gel using 30% methanol/ethyl acetate as the eluant (1.28 g, 50% yield).
Workup
- stirringThe mixture was then stirred at room temperature for 2 days
- customThe methanol was removed on a rotary evaporator
- customthe residue was partitioned between dichloromethane (100 mL) and brine solution (100 mL)
- dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated on a rotary evaporator
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-9e7d5a2d2e4141a287ba44cf4c7d3e5d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1996_01
- Patent number
- US05482940
Reaction notes
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