Water → 5-broMo-1-fluoro-2,3-diMethylbenzene
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH3:10])[C:5]([CH3:9])=[C:6]([CH:8]=1)N.N([O-])=O.[Na+].C(OCC)(=O)C.O.[H+].[B-](F)(F)(F)[F:24]>>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH3:10])[C:5]([CH3:9])=[C:6]([F:24])[CH:8]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 60 °C
Procedure
In 50 ml of 42% borofluoric acid was suspended 5.00 g of 5-bromo-2,3-dimethylaniline, followed by adding dropwise thereto 3.9 ml of an aqueous solution of 1.80 g of sodium nitrite under ice-cooling, and the resulting mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 hour. The crystals precipitated were collected by filtration, dried under reduced pressure, and then heated at 60° C. on an oil bath. At the time when a theoretical amount of nitrogen was produced, the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and then added to a mixed solvent of 50 ml of ethyl acetate and 50 ml of water, and the organic layer was separated. The organic layer obtained was washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and then distilled under reduced pressure to remove the solvent. The resulting residue was purified by a column chromatography (eluent; n-hexane:ethyl acetate=30:1) to obtain 2.90 g of 5-bromo-2,3-dimethylfluorobenzene as a colorless oil.
Workup
- additionby adding dropwise
- customThe crystals precipitated
- filtrationwere collected by filtration
- customdried under reduced pressure
- customAt the time when a theoretical amount of nitrogen was produced
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature
- customthe organic layer was separated
- customThe organic layer obtained
- washwas washed with a saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
- distillationdistilled under reduced pressure
- customto remove the solvent
- customThe resulting residue was purified by a column chromatography (eluent; n-hexane:ethyl acetate=30:1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6cf40bca48184cf78d065a89fd1b5600
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2000_02
- Patent number
- US06025370
Reaction notes
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