反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 80 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Into a 250 mL, 3-neck, round-bottom flask equipped with a magnetic stirrer, a thermocouple, and a condenser were placed 12.00 g (100.0 mMol) of 1-ethynyl-4-fluorobenzene, 27.93 g (100.0 mMol) of 4-bromo-4′-fluorobenzophenone (Rieke Metals, Inc.), 1.5 g of tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium[0], and 150 mL of de-aerated triethylamine. The reaction mixture was heated to 80° C. with stirring under argon for 3 hr and then cooled to ambient overnight (16 hr) with stirring. The reaction mixture was filtered to remove a white precipitate of triethylamine hydrobromide. The triethylamine solvent was evaporated and the solids obtained were dissolved in dichloromethane. The resulting solution was washed with water (2×50 mL), 2% HCl (2×50 mL), brine, and then dried over sodium sulfate. After removal of the solvent, the crude 4-fluoro-4′-(4-fluorobenzoyl)tolane was purified by silica gel column chromatography using hexanes as the elutant. White crystals having a melting point of 190-191° C. were obtained in a yield of 81%.
WORKUP
后处理
- customInto a 250 mL, 3-neck, round-bottom flask equipped with a magnetic stirrer
- temperaturecooled to ambient overnight (16 hr)
- stirringwith stirring
- filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered
- customto remove a white precipitate of triethylamine hydrobromide
- customThe triethylamine solvent was evaporated
- customthe solids obtained
- washThe resulting solution was washed with water (2×50 mL), 2% HCl (2×50 mL), brine
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- customAfter removal of the solvent
- customthe crude 4-fluoro-4′-(4-fluorobenzoyl)tolane was purified by silica gel column chromatography
- customwere obtained in a yield of 81%