Citric Acid → HCID 86641942, compound
Reaction equation
CO[C:3]([C:5]1[C:10](F)=[CH:9][CH:8]=[C:7]([Cl:12])[N:6]=1)=[O:4].[C:13]1([OH:19])[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].Cl.C(O)(=O)CC(CC(O)=O)(C(O)=O)O>CN(C)C=O.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.[H-].C([Al+]CC(C)C)C(C)C.O>[Cl:12][C:7]1[N:6]=[C:5]([CH2:3][OH:4])[C:10]([O:19][C:13]2[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=2)=[CH:9][CH:8]=1Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4
Conditions
- Temperature
- 100 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 6-chloro-3-fluoropyridin-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester (245 mg) in dimethylformamide (3 ml), 200 mg of phenol and 393 mg of potassium carbonate were added, and the reaction solution was stirred at 100° C. for 1.5 hours. The reaction solution was cooled, then 1N hydrochloric acid was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with a saturated saline solution and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to afford a crude product as a brown oil. To a solution of the crude product in toluene (5 ml), 9.9 ml of diisobutylaluminum hydride (1.0M hexane solution) was added at −78° C., and the reaction solution was stirred for 2 hours while increasing the temperature of the reaction solution to room temperature. To the reaction solution were added water and 10% aqueous citric acid sequentially, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with a saturated saline solution and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the residue obtained was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate (98:2-50:50)) to afford the title compound as a pale yellow oil.
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction solution was cooled
- extractionthe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with a saturated saline solution
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- distillationThe solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure
- customto afford a crude product as a brown oil
- stirringthe reaction solution was stirred for 2 hours
- temperaturewhile increasing the temperature of the reaction solution to room temperature
- extractionthe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with a saturated saline solution
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- distillationThe solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure
- customthe residue obtained
- customwas purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate (98:2-50:50))
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-14d89ee2882e4809af2adf771bbc64fd
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_02
- Patent number
- US08367708B2
Reaction notes
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