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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 384396Generated: October 27, 2026

Ammonium formate → 4-(3-Amino-2-methoxy-phenyl)-thiophene-2-carboxylic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/384396

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmonium formateHCID 2723923—
Reactant4-(3-Nitro-2-methoxy-phenyl)-thiophene-2-carboxylic acidHCID 57483844—
CatalystPalladiumHCID 23938—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product4-(3-Amino-2-methoxy-phenyl)-thiophene-2-carboxylic acidHCID 57483845113.4%

Reaction Steps

4-(3-Nitro-2-methoxy-phenyl)-thiophene-2-carboxylic acid 51a (400 mg, 1.45 mmol) was dissolved in 30 mL of ethyl acetate followed by addition of 100 mg of palladium on carbon and ammonium formate (360 mg, 5.8 mmol). The mixture was heated to reflux for 3 hours. The reaction was monitored by TLC until the disappearance of the starting materials. The mixture was filtered to remove palladium on carbon and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain the title compound 4-(3-amino-2-methoxy-phenyl)-thiophene-2-carboxylic acid 51b (410 mg) as a brown oil, which was directly used in the next step.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08367710B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_02
ORD IDord-3bd127ef4e814f87bbc1e40309555619
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_02