反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 60 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
Activation of 0.35 g (1.61 mmol) of 2-methyl-2-({2-[(3R)-oxolan-3-yl]ethyl}sulfanyl)propanoic acid as the corresponding acid chloride is achieved by treatment with oxalyl chloride (0.28 mL, 3.22 mmol) and DMF (cat., 0.01 mL) in DCM (15 mL) at room temperature for 3 h. The reaction mixture is concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue is dissolved in THF (5 mL) and concentrated under reduced pressure. This process is repeated. Then the crude acid chloride is dissolved in anhydrous THF (10 mL) and 0.32 mL (1.81 mmol) of N,N-diisopropylethylamine are added followed by 0.17 g (0.66 mmol) of 3-[(3S)-2-methyl-3-(oxan-2-yloxy)butan-2-yl]-1,2-oxazol-5-amine. After complete addition the reaction is heated to 60° C. for 17 h. The reaction is cooled to room temperature and the solvent is removed under reduced pressure. The residue is dissolved in ethyl acetate (20 mL) and washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution (2×5 mL) and 1M aqueous HCl solution (2×5 mL). The organic layer is dried (Na2SO4) and filtered. The filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure and the residue purified by column chromatography (silica, eluent heptanes, 30% ethyl acetate) to yield 133 mg of 2-methyl-N-{3-[(3S)-2-methyl-3-(oxan-2-yloxy)butan-2-yl]-1,2-oxazol-5-yl}-2-({2-[(3R)-oxolan-3-yl]ethyl}sulfanyl)propanamide. Yield: 55%; ES-MS: m/z 453 [M−H]; 1H NMR (250 MHz, CHLOROFORM-d) δ ppm approx 1:1 mixture of diastereoisomers: 1.00 (4H, d, J=6.24 Hz), 1.14-1.20 (4H, m), 1.22-1.39 (11H, m), 1.41-1.91 (27H, m), 1.94-2.13 (2H, m), 2.20-2.36 (2H, m), 2.48-2.67 (4H, m), 3.26-3.38 (2 H, m), 3.41-3.55 (2H, m), 3.63-3.98 (12H, m), 4.53-4.59 (1H, m), 4.74 (1H, t, J=3.12 Hz), 6.31 (1H, s), 6.35 (1H, s), 9.50 (2H, s)
WORKUP
后处理
- concentrationThe reaction mixture is concentrated under reduced pressure
- dissolutionThe residue is dissolved in THF (5 mL)
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- dissolutionThen the crude acid chloride is dissolved in anhydrous THF (10 mL)
- additionAfter complete addition the reaction
- temperatureThe reaction is cooled to room temperature
- customthe solvent is removed under reduced pressure
- dissolutionThe residue is dissolved in ethyl acetate (20 mL)
- washwashed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 solution (2×5 mL) and 1M aqueous HCl solution (2×5 mL)
- dry with materialThe organic layer is dried (Na2SO4)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationThe filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure
- customthe residue purified by column chromatography (silica, eluent heptanes, 30% ethyl acetate)