Binap, (A+-)- → 8-Bromo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzoxazine

HRID 388289Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 388289 reaction equation
C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC3C(=CC=CC=3)C=2C2C3C(=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.CC(C)([O-])C.[Na+].[Br:53][C:54]1[CH:63]=[CH:62][CH:61]=[C:60](Br)[C:55]=1[O:56][CH2:57][CH2:58][NH2:59]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C(OCC)(=O)C.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.[Pd].[Pd]>[Br:53][C:54]1[C:55]2[O:56][CH2:57][CH2:58][NH:59][C:60]=2[CH:61]=[CH:62][CH:63]=1

Participants

7

Conditions

Temperature
95 °C

Procedure

A three neck flask was charge with tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0) (0.37 g, 0.0004 mol, 2 mol % Pd), (±) racemic-2,2′-bis(diphenylphosphino)-1,1′-binaphthyl (0.64 g, 0.001 mol, 5 mol % Pd), and sodium tert-butoxide (2.7 g, 0.028 mol) and flushed with nitrogen. A solution of 2-(2,6-dibromo-phenoxy)ethylamine (6 g, 0.02 mol) in toluene (50 mL) was added. The mixture was heated to 95° C. and was stirred for 12 h. The mixture was cooled to room temperature, taken up in ethyl acetate, filtered and concentrated. The crude material was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (eluting with hexane-ethyl acetate; 7:3, v/v) to give 8-bromo-3,4-dihydro-2H-benzo[1,4]oxazine as an oil (275 mg, 48%). The hydrochloride salt was prepared from ethanol-hydrogen chloride. MS: MH+=214. M.p. 184.1-195.4° C.

Workup

  1. customflushed with nitrogen
  2. temperatureThe mixture was cooled to room temperature
  3. filtrationfiltered
  4. concentrationconcentrated
  5. customThe crude material was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel (
  6. washeluting with hexane-ethyl acetate

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-ac46deb7121a448ba19a56a280184319
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_02
Patent number
US08377931B2

Reaction notes

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