Hydrochloric Acid → 7-Methyl-5-azaspiro[2.4]heptan-7-amine dihydrochloride

HRID 389253Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 389253 reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1([CH3:16])[C:6]2([CH2:8][CH2:7]2)[CH2:5][N:4](CC2C=CC=CC=2)[CH2:3]1.[ClH:17]>[C].[Pd].CO>[ClH:17].[ClH:17].[NH2:1][C:2]1([CH3:16])[C:6]2([CH2:8][CH2:7]2)[CH2:5][NH:4][CH2:3]1

Participants

5

Reactant 2

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 249623127-Amino-5-benzyl-7-methyl-5-azaspiro[2.4]heptane

Product 1

HCID 119892217-Methyl-5-azaspiro[2.4]heptan-7-amine dihydrochlorideYield 80%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 178418390HCID 178418390, compoundCatalystHCID 887MethanolSolvent

Procedure

Methanol (91 mL) was added to (−)-7-amino-5-benzyl-7-methyl-5-azaspiro[2.4]heptane (16.2 g) for dissolution. To the solution, 5% palladium carbon (5.33 g, water content: 50%) and concentrated hydrochloric acid (15.8 mL) were added. A reaction vessel was purged with hydrogen gas, and the mixture placed in the reaction vessel was stirred for 13 hours. The catalyst was removed through filtration and washing with ethanol. All the organic layers were combined and concentrated under reduced pressure. Ethanol and isopropyl alcohol were added to the residue, and the mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure several times under azeotropic conditions. After azeotropy, isopropyl alcohol was added to the residue, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature so as to precipitate crystals. The crystals were collected through filtration and dried under reduced pressure, to thereby yield first crystals of the title compound (9.75 g, yield: 80%). Through elemental analysis, the obtained first crystals were found to be a dihydrochloride salt. To another residue obtained through concentration of the filtrate, methanol and isopropyl alcohol were added, and the mixture was cooled so as to precipitate crystals. The crystals were collected through filtration and dried under reduced pressure, to thereby yield second crystals of the title compound (1.41 g, yield: 12%).

Workup

  1. customA reaction vessel was purged with hydrogen gas
  2. customThe catalyst was removed through filtration
  3. washwashing with ethanol
  4. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  5. additionEthanol and isopropyl alcohol were added to the residue
  6. concentrationthe mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure several times under azeotropic conditions
  7. additionAfter azeotropy, isopropyl alcohol was added to the residue
  8. stirringthe mixture was stirred at room temperature so as
  9. customto precipitate crystals
  10. filtrationThe crystals were collected through filtration
  11. customdried under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-19b4519398a1449aa9eaacb2b24eed1d
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_02
Patent number
US08378119B2

Reaction notes

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