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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 390002Generated: October 28, 2026

Piperazine → 1-(4-tert-Butylphenyl)piperazine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/390002

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPiperazineHCID 4837—
Reactant1-Bromo-4-tert-butylbenzeneHCID 77595—
ReactantSodium t-butoxideHCID 23676156—
CatalystHCID 178424406HCID 178424406—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product1-(4-tert-Butylphenyl)piperazineHCID 78172248.2%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

1-Bromo-4-t-butylbenzene (2.38 mL, 14 mmol), piperazine (1.8 g, 21 mmol), sodium t-butoxide (1.95 g, 20.3 mmol) and dichlorobis(tri-o-tolylphosphine)palladium(II) (330.1 mg, 0.42 mmol) were dissolved in anhydrous toluene and reacted for 3 hours while heating at 100° C. After identifying complete disappearance of 1-bromo-4-t-butylbenzene by TLC, the reaction solution was filtered with celite. The filtrate was concentrated and purified by separation through column chromatography (CH2Cl2/MeOH, 1:1). A target compound (1.47 g, 6.732 mmol, 48.2%) was yielded.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08383631B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_02
ORD IDord-d5a2f9ca450d48f7a7094e272f63522c
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_02