Methanol → Methyl pyrazinoate
Reaction equation
[N:1]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][N:4]=[CH:3][C:2]=1[C:7]([OH:9])=[O:8].OS(O)(=O)=O.[CH3:15]O>>[N:1]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][N:4]=[CH:3][C:2]=1[C:7]([O:9][CH3:15])=[O:8]Participants
4
Procedure
A solution of pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid (Aldrich, 12.41 g, 0.1 mol) in MeOH (Aldrich, anhydrous, 100 mL) was stirred with H2SO4 (Aldrich, concentrated, 2 mL) at reflux for 6 hours. The reaction mixture was then concentrated and treated with saturated aqueous Na2CO3 solution (20 mL) till pH=8-9. The mixture was extracted with EtOAc (3×100 mL), and the combined extracts were washed with brine (2×20 mL) and dried over MgSO4. The drying agent was removed by filtration. The organic solution was concentrated and dried to give the title compound 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 4.06 (s, 3H), 8.73 (dd, J=2.4, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.79 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 9.33 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H) ppm. MS (DCI/NH3) m/z 139 (M+H)+.
Workup
- temperatureat reflux for 6 hours
- concentrationThe reaction mixture was then concentrated
- additiontreated with saturated aqueous Na2CO3 solution (20 mL) till pH=8-9
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with EtOAc (3×100 mL)
- washthe combined extracts were washed with brine (2×20 mL)
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- customThe drying agent was removed by filtration
- concentrationThe organic solution was concentrated
- customdried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f02349b0c7b8416b9d0827330b7240c7
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_02
- Patent number
- US08383658B2
Reaction notes
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