2-Amino-2-methyl-1-propanol → HCID 15145670, compound
Reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]([CH2:5][OH:6])([CH3:4])[CH3:3].[C:7](Cl)(=[O:10])[CH:8]=[CH2:9]>C(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[CH2:9]=[CH:8][C:7]([NH:1][C:2]([CH2:5][OH:6])([CH3:4])[CH3:3])=[O:10]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 2.5 °C
Procedure
To a stirred solution of H2NC(CH3)2CH2OH (16.8 g, 188 mmol) in CHCl3 (150 mL),under nitrogen at 0° C., acryloyl chloride (8.5 g, 94 mmol) (filtered over basic alumna) was added drop-wise via an addition funnel in such a way that the temperature did not exceed 5° C. (˜1.5 h). After complete addition, the reaction mixture was stirred for ˜2 h at 0-5° C., brought to room temperature, filtered and the filtrate concentrated by rotary evaporation. The residue was treated with 75 ml CHCl3 and ˜20 g basic alumina. This mixture was stirred for 0.5 h at room temperature (20-25° C.) and filtered. The alumina was washed with 2×10 mL CHCl3 and the combined filtrate was concentrated at reduced pressure to afford CH2═CHC(O)NHC(CH3)2CH2OH (13.5 g ) as a semisolid material. This material was used in the next step without further purification. 1H NMR (CDCl3) spectral data is consistent with the structure; δ 6.27 (br s, overlaps, 1H), 6.24 (dd, 1H), 6.14 (dd, 1H), 5.63 (dd, 1H), 4.88 (brs, 1H), 3.59 (s, 2H), 1.3 1 (s, 6H) ppm.
Workup
- customdid not exceed 5° C.
- custom(˜1.5 h)
- additionAfter complete addition
- custombrought to room temperature
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationthe filtrate concentrated by rotary evaporation
- additionThe residue was treated with 75 ml CHCl3 and ˜20 g basic alumina
- stirringThis mixture was stirred for 0.5 h at room temperature (20-25° C.)
- filtrationfiltered
- washThe alumina was washed with 2×10 mL CHCl3
- concentrationthe combined filtrate was concentrated at reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-377e0090890c42e3935c5ee18bd1bb33
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2004_10
- Patent number
- US06800788B2
Reaction notes
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