Formic Acid → HCID 178423993, compound

HRID 393014Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 393014 reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[C:3]([NH2:9])=[C:4]([NH2:8])[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1.[OH-].[NH4+].[CH:12](O)=O>>[CH3:1][C:2]1[C:3]2[NH:9][CH:12]=[N:8][C:4]=2[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1

Participants

4

Procedure

A solution of 3-methyl-1,2-diaminobenzene (5.00 g, 40.9 mmol) in formic acid (25 mL) was heated at 105° C. for 2 h. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool and then concentrated ammonium hydroxide (50 mL) was added dropwise. The mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (2×100 mL). The extracts were washed with brine, dried (Na2SO4), treated with charcoal, filtered, and evaporated to dryness. The residue was triturated with cold ether, filtered, and washed with cold ether, ether/hexane (1:1), and hexane to give 4-methylbenzimidazole (3.85 g, 71%) as a yellow solid.

Workup

  1. temperatureto cool
  2. extractionThe mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (2×100 mL)
  3. washThe extracts were washed with brine
  4. dry with materialdried (Na2SO4)
  5. additiontreated with charcoal
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. customevaporated to dryness
  8. customThe residue was triturated with cold ether
  9. filtrationfiltered
  10. washwashed with cold ether, ether/hexane (1:1), and hexane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-a6e5b8606a64427faa713aaafab5cb04
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2004_10
Patent number
US06803384B2

Reaction notes

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