Citric Acid → 361343-20-6
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([N:9]2[CH2:14][CH2:13][S:12]/[C:11](=[CH:15]\[C:16]3[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][C:17]=3[N:22]3[CH2:27][CH2:26][N:25]([CH3:28])[CH2:24][CH2:23]3)/[C:10]2=[O:29])[CH:5]=[CH:6][C:7]=1[Cl:8].[C:30]([OH:42])(=[O:41])[CH2:31][C:32]([CH2:37][C:38]([OH:40])=[O:39])([C:34]([OH:36])=[O:35])[OH:33]>C(O)(C)C>[C:30]([OH:42])(=[O:41])[CH2:31][C:32]([CH2:37][C:38]([OH:40])=[O:39])([C:34]([OH:36])=[O:35])[OH:33].[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([N:9]2[CH2:14][CH2:13][S:12]/[C:11](=[CH:15]\[C:16]3[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][C:17]=3[N:22]3[CH2:27][CH2:26][N:25]([CH3:28])[CH2:24][CH2:23]3)/[C:10]2=[O:29])[CH:5]=[CH:6][C:7]=1[Cl:8]Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 83.5 °C
Procedure
To an appropriate speck-free flask maintained under a nitrogen atmosphere, add Z-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-[2-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-benzylidene]-thiomorpholin-3-one (23.2 g, 51.8 mmol), citric acid (10.4 g, 54.4 mmol), and 603 mL of a speck-free aqueous isopropanol solution (1:1 v/v). A slurry formed and was heated to reflux (83-84° C.) affording a solution at approximately 70° C. The solution was further heated at reflux for 0.5 hours and then filtered hot. The filtrate was slowly cooled to 50-55° C. over 0.45 hours and then maintained at 50-55° C. for 1 hour. The slurry was cooled further to 0-5° C., granulated for 1-2 hours, and then filtered. The white crystalline solid was washed with 50% aqueous isopropanol (50 mL) and then dried at reduced pressure overnight to afford 29.1 grams of the title compound (88% yield).
Workup
- temperatureTo an appropriate speck-free flask maintained under a nitrogen atmosphere
- customA slurry formed
- temperaturewas heated
- customaffording a solution at approximately 70° C
- temperatureThe solution was further heated
- temperatureat reflux for 0.5 hours
- filtrationfiltered hot
- temperatureThe filtrate was slowly cooled to 50-55° C. over 0.45 hours
- temperaturemaintained at 50-55° C. for 1 hour
- temperatureThe slurry was cooled further to 0-5° C.
- filtrationfiltered
- washThe white crystalline solid was washed with 50% aqueous isopropanol (50 mL)
- customdried at reduced pressure overnight
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-9341dff0cffa46448cd2d64917577750
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2003_08
- Patent number
- US06608195B2
Reaction notes
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