Butyl bromide → HCID 18473723, compound
Reaction equation
[OH-].[Na+].[NH:3]1[CH2:8][CH2:7][CH2:6][CH2:5][CH:4]1[CH2:9][CH2:10][OH:11].[CH2:12](Br)[CH2:13][CH2:14][CH3:15]>C(O)C>[CH2:12]([N:3]1[CH2:8][CH2:7][CH2:6][CH2:5][CH:4]1[CH2:9][CH2:10][OH:11])[CH2:13][CH2:14][CH3:15]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
A! A solution of 1N sodium hydroxide (156 ml, 0.156 mole) was added to a mixture of 2-piperidine-ethanol (20 ml, 0.156 mole) and butyl bromide (21 ml, 0.187 mole) in ethanol (200 ml). The reaction mixture was refluxed for 4 hours, then the solvent was evaporated under vacuum. The aqueous solution was acidified with HCl and washed with ethyl ether, then it was treated with a 32% solution of sodium hydroxide until pH-12 and extracted with ethyl ether. The combined organic phases were anhydrified over sodium sulfate and the solvent was evaporated under vacuum. The resulting crude was purified by distillation yielding 1.7 g of N-butyl-2-piperidine-ethanol (b.p.: 88°-99° C./0mmHg) (yield: 40%).
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was refluxed for 4 hours
- customthe solvent was evaporated under vacuum
- washwashed with ethyl ether
- additionit was treated with a 32% solution of sodium hydroxide until pH-12
- extractionextracted with ethyl ether
- customthe solvent was evaporated under vacuum
- distillationThe resulting crude was purified by distillation
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ad793f1392ec4814b457edd404b3012a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1998_10
- Patent number
- US05827881
Reaction notes
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