反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
CONDITIONS
反应条件
- 温度
- 75 °C
PROCEDURE
实验过程
(6-Cyano-2-methyl-indolizin-3-yl)-acetic acid tert-butyl ester (500 mg, 1.76 mmol) is dissolved in a mixture of water (5.0 ml), pyridine (10 ml) and glacial acetic acid (5.0 ml). Sodium hypophosphite monohydrate (1.51 g, 14.1 mmol, 8 equiv) and Raney nickel (approx. 210 mg) are added at room temperature. The reaction mixture is heated to 75° C. for 1 h, cooled to room temperature, filtered through Celite and concentrated in vacuo. The residue is taken up in THF (5.0 ml) and treated with dimethylamine (5.3 M solution in EtOH, 1.66 ml, 8.8 mmol, 5.0 equiv). The mixture is stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. A solution of sodium cyanoborohydride (128 mg, 1.94 mmol, 1.1 equiv) in MeOH (0.5 ml) and glacial acetic acid (5.0 ml) are added, and the solution is stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction mixture is diluted with water and adjusted to pH 8-9 by the addition of concentrated aqueous NaHCO3 solution. Extraction with EtOAc, washing with brine, drying over Na2SO4 and removal of solvent affords the crude reaction product. Purification via flash chromatography (EtOAc/hexane 4:1, +0.2% NEt3) yields the title compound (122 mg, 23%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3): δ=7.62 (s, 1H), 7.20 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 1H), 7.00 (s, 1H), 6.56 (dd, J=9.3/1.5 Hz. 1H), 3.52 (s, 2H), 3.22 (s, 2H), 2.19 (s, 6H), 1.35 (s, 9H). MS (ES+): 303 (M+H)+.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperaturecooled to room temperature
- filtrationfiltered through Celite
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- stirringthe solution is stirred at room temperature for 2 hours
- extractionExtraction with EtOAc
- washwashing with brine
- dry with materialdrying over Na2SO4 and removal of solvent
- customaffords the crude
- customreaction product
- customPurification via flash chromatography (EtOAc/hexane 4:1, +0.2% NEt3)