Piperazine → 7-ethyl-2-piperazin-1-yl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-pyrazino[2,3-d]azepine

HRID 408097Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 408097 reaction equation
Cl[C:2]1[CH:3]=[N:4][C:5]2[CH2:11][CH2:10][N:9]([CH2:12][CH3:13])[CH2:8][CH2:7][C:6]=2[N:14]=1.[NH:15]1[CH2:20][CH2:19][NH:18][CH2:17][CH2:16]1>>[CH2:12]([N:9]1[CH2:10][CH2:11][C:5]2[N:4]=[CH:3][C:2]([N:15]3[CH2:20][CH2:19][NH:18][CH2:17][CH2:16]3)=[N:14][C:6]=2[CH2:7][CH2:8]1)[CH3:13]

Participants

3

Reactant 2

HCID 4837PiperazineHCID 580715892-chloro-7-ethyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-pyrazino[2,3-d]azepine

Product 1

HCID 580716007-ethyl-2-piperazin-1-yl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-pyrazino[2,3-d]azepineYield 52.6%

Conditions

Temperature
145 °C

Procedure

3 g 2-chloro-7-ethyl-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-pyrazino[2,3-d]azepine are combined with 23.3 g piperazine and the mixture is heated to 145° C. for 5 hours. Excess piperazine is distilled off and the residue is treated with dichloromethane and methanol. Any product precipitated is suction filtered and purified by chromatography (Alox, dioxane/toluene/methanol/NH4OH 50/20/20/2). 1.95 g product are obtained.

Workup

  1. distillationExcess piperazine is distilled off
  2. additionthe residue is treated with dichloromethane and methanol
  3. customAny product precipitated
  4. filtrationfiltered
  5. custompurified by chromatography (Alox, dioxane/toluene/methanol/NH4OH 50/20/20/2)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-beca2182d8fe4e4487d98701b8bf8b50
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_06
Patent number
US08759326B2

Reaction notes

Loading…