1,10-Phenanthroline → HCID 178469989, compound
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4]([C:6]1[CH:7]=[N:8][N:9]([C:11](=[NH:23])[NH:12][C:13]2[CH:14]=[CH:15][C:16]3[S:20][CH:19]=[N:18][C:17]=3[C:21]=2Br)[CH:10]=1)=[O:5])[CH3:2].N1C2C(=CC=C3C=2N=CC=C3)C=CC=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Cs+].[Cs+]>[Cu]I.COCCOC>[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4]([C:6]1[CH:7]=[N:8][N:9]([C:11]2[NH:23][C:21]3[C:17]4[N:18]=[CH:19][S:20][C:16]=4[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:13]=3[N:12]=2)[CH:10]=1)=[O:5])[CH3:2]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
The hydrochloride salt of 1-[N-(4-bromo-benzothiazol-5-yl)carbamimidoyl]-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (0.128 g, 0.297 mmol), 1,10-phenanthroline (10.7 mg, 59.4 μmol), cesium carbonate (0.290 g, 0.891 mmol), and DME (5.5 mL) were combined in a sealable microwave tube. The tube was sparged with dry nitrogen and copper (I) iodide (5.70 mg, 29.7 μmol) was added. The reaction mixture was further sparged and the tube was sealed and heated at 80° C. for 1.75 h. The reaction mixture was partitioned between 1M aq. HCl (15 mL) and EtOAc (25 mL). The aqueous layer was further extracted with EtOAc (2×20 mL) and the combined organic layers were washed with brine (10 mL), dried, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified (FCC) (10-60% EtOAc/hexanes, dry-loaded), the clean fractions were concentrated and the residue triturated with diethyl ether to yield the titled compound (19.5 mg, 21% yield). MS (ESI/CI): mass calcd. for C14H11N6O2S, 313.1; m/z found, 314.1 [M+H]+. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): 13.75 (s, 1H), 9.45 (s, 1H), 9.05 (s, 1H), 8.37 (s, 1H), 8.00 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (d, J=6.0 Hz, 1H), 4.31 (q, J=7.0 Hz, 2H), 1.34 (t, J=7.1 Hz, 3H).
Workup
- additionwas added
- customThe reaction mixture was further sparged
- customthe tube was sealed
- customThe reaction mixture was partitioned between 1M aq. HCl (15 mL) and EtOAc (25 mL)
- extractionThe aqueous layer was further extracted with EtOAc (2×20 mL)
- washthe combined organic layers were washed with brine (10 mL)
- customdried
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customThe residue was purified (FCC) (10-60% EtOAc/hexanes, dry-loaded)
- concentrationthe clean fractions were concentrated
- customthe residue triturated with diethyl ether
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-bbe8beea8ca645b0b1f81792e1aabf85
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_06
- Patent number
- US08759345B2
Reaction notes
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