Acetonitrile → HCID 22241718, compound
Reaction equation
C(O[C:4](=[O:22])[CH2:5][C:6]1[CH:11]=[CH:10][C:9]([O:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][N:16]2[CH2:21][CH2:20][O:19][CH2:18][CH2:17]2)=[CH:8][CH:7]=1)C.[C:23](#[N:25])[CH3:24].C([Li])CCC>C1COCC1.C1CCCCC1>[N:16]1([CH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13][O:12][C:9]2[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([CH2:5][C:4](=[O:22])[CH2:24][C:23]#[N:25])=[CH:11][CH:10]=2)[CH2:17][CH2:18][O:19][CH2:20][CH2:21]1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- -78 °C
Procedure
The [4-(3-morpholin-4-yl-propoxy)-phenyl]-acetic acid ethyl ester is then condensed with the lithium anion of acetonitrile by the following method: A solution of dry acetonitrile (0.254 mL) in 5 mL of THF, that had been cooled in a dry ice-acetone bath for 2 h under Ar(g), is treated dropwise with 2.43 mL of a 2M solution of n-butyl lithium in cyclohexane. This mixture is allowed to stir at −78° C. for an additional 1.5 h, and is subsequently treated with 1.15 gms. of [4-(3-morpholin-4-yl-propoxy)-phenyl]-acetic acid ethyl ester in dropwise fashion. The resulting solution is allowed to stir at −78° C. for an additional 30 minutes, and is then allowed to warm to room temperature overnight. The reaction mixture, subsequently, is vacuum filtered affording the desired nitrile, 4-[4-(3-morpholin-4-yl-propoxy)-phenyl]-3-oxo-butyronitrile, as a white solid (11% yield).
Workup
- additionis subsequently treated with 1.15 gms
- stirringto stir at −78° C. for an additional 30 minutes
- temperatureto warm to room temperature overnight
- filtrationfiltered
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ba05b4456eb64feeaed79dcceac8b025
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2003_05
- Patent number
- US06559173B1
Reaction notes
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