Methyl iodide → 1-methyl-2-phenylindene
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]([Li])CCC.[C:6]1([C:12]2[CH2:13][C:14]3[C:19]([CH:20]=2)=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=3)[CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=1.CI>C1COCC1>[CH3:1][CH:13]1[C:14]2[C:19](=[CH:18][CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=2)[CH:20]=[C:12]1[C:6]1[CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Butyllithium (2.5 M in hexanes, 3.0 mL, 7.6 mmol was added dropwise to a suspension of 2-phenylindene (1.382 g, 7.2 mmol) in THF (50 mL) at −78 C. Upon addition of n-butyllithium the reaction mixture turned a dark orange color and 2-phenylindene dissolved. When the addition of the reagents was complete the solution was allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred for 30 minutes. CH3I (1.3 mL, 22 mmol) was added to this solution dropwise and the light brown reaction mixture was heated to 40° C. and stirred for 24 hours. After that the solvents were removed in vacuo and the light brown solid was recrystallized from EtOH (25 mL) at room temperature affording white needles (1.075 g, 75% yield). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 20° C., 300 MHz): Λ 7.52-7.19 (overlapping signals from aromatic protons, 9H), 3.74 (s, 2H), 2.31 (s, 3H). 13C {1H} NMR (CDCl3, 20° C., 75 MHz): δ□1147.49 (C), 142.42 (C), 140.31 (C), 137.56 (C), 134.70 (C), 128.37 (CH), 128.24 (CH), 126.63 (CH), 126.40 (CH), 124.74 (CH), 123.32 (CH), 119.11 (CH), 40.96 (CH2), 11.94 (CH3).
Workup
- dissolutiondissolved
- additionWhen the addition of the reagents
- temperaturethe light brown reaction mixture was heated to 40° C.
- stirringstirred for 24 hours
- customAfter that the solvents were removed in vacuo
- customthe light brown solid was recrystallized from EtOH (25 mL) at room temperature
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-31b698163834482785225e8dd7370f94
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2003_05
- Patent number
- US06559262B1
Reaction notes
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