Hydrochloric Acid → 3,3-Diethoxypropanoic acid
Reaction equation
[OH-].[Na+].[CH2:3]([O:5][CH:6]([O:13][CH2:14][CH3:15])[CH2:7][C:8]([O:10]CC)=[O:9])[CH3:4].Cl>O>[CH2:14]([O:13][CH:6]([O:5][CH2:3][CH3:4])[CH2:7][C:8]([OH:10])=[O:9])[CH3:15]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 110 °C
Procedure
Small pellets of solid NaOH (5.00 g, 125 mmol) were slowly added to a mixture of ethyl 3,3-diethoxypropionate (19.02 g, 100 mmol) and water (35 mL). As the NaOH dissolved the mixture became a homogeneous solution. The solution was heated to 110° C. for 30 min. The reaction was allowed to cool to ambient temperature and then chilled with an ice-water bath. The solution was acidified with drop-wise addition of concentrated aqueous HCl (9.37 mL, 113 mmol). The solution was allowed to warm to ambient temperature and then extracted with dichloromethane (4×15 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine (15 mL), dried over MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to yield 15.11 g of 3,3-diethoxypropionic acid as a yellow oil.
Workup
- temperatureto cool to ambient temperature
- temperaturechilled with an ice-water bath
- temperatureto warm to ambient temperature
- extractionextracted with dichloromethane (4×15 mL)
- washThe combined organic extracts were washed with brine (15 mL)
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-940825db33164280bc6b0783616d9d68
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_01
- Patent number
- US08088788B2
Reaction notes
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