4-Fluorobenzaldehyde → Rac-3-(4-fluoro-benzylamino)-hexanoic acid ethyl ester
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:5]([CH:6]=O)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.C([O-])(=O)C.[Na+].C([BH3-])#N.[Na+].Cl.[CH2:20]([O:22][C:23](=[O:30])[CH2:24][CH:25]([NH2:29])[CH2:26][CH2:27][CH3:28])[CH3:21]>CO>[CH2:20]([O:22][C:23](=[O:30])[CH2:24][CH:25]([NH:29][CH2:6][C:5]1[CH:8]=[CH:9][C:2]([F:1])=[CH:3][CH:4]=1)[CH2:26][CH2:27][CH3:28])[CH3:21]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 25 °C
Procedure
4-Fluorobenzaldehyde (0.287 mL, 2.68 mmol), sodium acetate (0.439 g, 5.35 mmol), powdered/activated 4 Å molecular sieves (0.72 g) and sodium cyanoborohydride (0.336 g, 5.35 mmol) were added sequentially to a solution of racemic 3-amino-hexanoic acid ethyl ester hydrochloride (0.524 g, 2.68 mmol) in methanol (10 mL) at 25° C. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 2 h, and then was filtered through Celite. The Celite was washed with ethyl acetate (2×30 mL) and the combined filtrate and washings were partitioned between half-saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (150 mL) and ethyl acetate (2×150 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate and were concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by flash column chromatography (Teledyne Isco RediSep column; 10-80% ethyl acetate in hexanes) to afford rac-3-(4-fluoro-benzylamino)-hexanoic acid ethyl ester (0.43 g, 1.61 mmol, 60%) as a colorless oil.
Workup
- filtrationwas filtered through Celite
- washThe Celite was washed with ethyl acetate (2×30 mL)
- customthe combined filtrate and washings were partitioned between half-saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution (150 mL) and ethyl acetate (2×150 mL)
- dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over sodium sulfate
- concentrationwere concentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue was purified by flash column chromatography (Teledyne Isco RediSep column; 10-80% ethyl acetate in hexanes)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-2079c6bbb0a14a09b59272ab1c35ac63
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_01
- Patent number
- US08097613B2
Reaction notes
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