Toluene → 2-Formyl-2,5-dimethyl-hexanoic acid ethyl ester

HRID 421506Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 421506 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4](=[O:17])[C:5]([CH3:16])([CH2:11][CH2:12][CH:13]([CH3:15])[CH3:14])[C:6](OCC)=[O:7])[CH3:2].[H-].C([Al+]CC(C)C)C(C)C.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>ClCCl>[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4](=[O:17])[C:5]([CH:6]=[O:7])([CH3:16])[CH2:11][CH2:12][CH:13]([CH3:14])[CH3:15])[CH3:2]

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
-78 °C

Procedure

A solution of 2-methyl-2-(3-methyl-butyl)-malonic acid diethyl ester (500 mg, 2.05 mmol) in anhydrous dichloromethane (4 mL) was stirred at −78° C. under a blanket of nitrogen and treated dropwise via syringe with a 1.0 M solution of diisobutylaluminum hydride in toluene (4.1 mL, 4.1 mmol) over a period of 15 min. The reaction was stirred for 4 h at −78° C. and quenched sequentially with a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (3 mL) and a 4% aqueous hydrochloric acid solution (3 mL). The resulting gelatinous suspension was allowed to warm to 25° C. and was filtered through a sintered glass funnel. The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo. The resulting crude oil was purified by flash column chromatography (Teledyne Isco RediSep column; 0-20% ethyl acetate in hexanes) to afford the desired product, 2-formyl-2,5-dimethyl-hexanoic acid ethyl ester (150 mg, 0.75 mmol, 36%), as a clear oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 0.89 (d, 6H, J=6.9 Hz), 1.07-1.15 (m, 2H), 1.23-1.26 (m, 3H), 1.28 (s, 3H), 1.52 (septet, 1H, J=6.6 Hz), 1.83-1.92 (m, 2H), 4.21 (q, 2H, J=6.9 Hz), 9.69 (s, 1H).

Workup

  1. customquenched sequentially with a saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (3 mL)
  2. temperatureto warm to 25° C.
  3. filtrationwas filtered through a sintered glass funnel
  4. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated in vacuo
  5. customThe resulting crude oil was purified by flash column chromatography (Teledyne Isco RediSep column; 0-20% ethyl acetate in hexanes)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-968bba659a8d46149d120f0a85aa58dc
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_01
Patent number
US08097613B2

Reaction notes

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