反应详情

1 g (2.3 mmol) of 5-chloro-N-({(5S)-2-oxo-3-[4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]-1,3-oxazolidin-5-yl}methyl)thiophene-2-carboxamide [compound (A)] is dissolved in 170 ml of abs. DMF under argon. 110 mg (4.6 mmol) of sodium hydride are added, and the mixture is stirred at RT for 20 min. Then 3.5 g (31 mmol) of chloroacetyl chloride are added, keeping the reaction temperature at RT. After 30 min, 25 ml of water are added while cooling, and the mixture is left to stand at RT for two days. The solvent is then removed in vacuo, during which the temperature should not rise above +25° C. The residue is taken up in 500 ml of dichloromethane and extracted five times with 200 ml of water. The organic phase is dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and concentrated to a volume of about 50 ml. While stirring, 200 ml of diethyl ether are added, and the precipitate (mostly unreacted starting material) is then filtered off. The mother liquor is concentrated and the residue is purified by flash chromatography on silica gel with toluene/ethanol 10:1 as eluent. The appropriate fractions are combined, and the solvent is removed. The residue is lyophilized from dioxane.

1. customat RT
2. waitAfter 30 min
3. temperaturewhile cooling
4. waitthe mixture is left
5. waitto stand at RT for two days
6. customThe solvent is then removed in vacuo, during which the temperature should not
7. customrise above +25° C
8. extractionextracted five times with 200 ml of water
9. dry with materialThe organic phase is dried over magnesium sulphate
10. filtrationfiltered
11. concentrationconcentrated to a volume of about 50 ml
12. stirringWhile stirring
13. addition200 ml of diethyl ether are added
14. filtrationthe precipitate (mostly unreacted starting material) is then filtered off
15. concentrationThe mother liquor is concentrated
16. customthe residue is purified by flash chromatography on silica gel with toluene/ethanol 10:1 as eluent
17. customthe solvent is removed