Hydrochloric Acid → 3-Acetyl-2-chloropyridine
Reaction equation
O.[Cl:2][C:3]1[N:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][C:4]=1[C:5]([CH:7](C(OCC)=O)C(OCC)=O)=[O:6].Cl>CS(C)=O>[Cl:2][C:3]1[C:4]([C:5](=[O:6])[CH3:7])=[CH:18][CH:19]=[CH:20][N:21]=1Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 130 °C
Procedure
Water (1.3 mL) was added to a solution of diethyl 2-(2-chloronicotinoyl)malonate (31.7 mmol) in dimethylsulfoxide (50 mL). The pH of the reaction mixture was added adjusted to 5-6 by the addition of hydrochloric acid and the reaction mixture was heated at 130° C. for 2 h. The reaction mixture was then quenched with ice water (300 mL) and the aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried (sodium sulfate), and concentrated. The residue was purified by chromatography (1/20 ethyl acetate/petroleum ether to provide 1-(2-chloropyridin-3-yl)ethanone in 56% yield as light yellow oil.
Workup
- additionThe pH of the reaction mixture was added
- customThe reaction mixture was then quenched with ice water (300 mL)
- extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 mL)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine
- dry with materialdried (sodium sulfate)
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe residue was purified by chromatography (1/20 ethyl acetate/petroleum ether
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d1f34ef873174ceb9f83b33430ec3f08
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2012_01
- Patent number
- US08106066B2
Reaction notes
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