Cyclopentylamine → 58102-45-7
Reaction equation
[CH2:1]=[C:2]1[O:6][C:4](=[O:5])[CH2:3]1.[CH:7]1([NH2:12])[CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][CH2:8]1>O1CCCC1>[CH:7]1([NH:12][C:4](=[O:5])[CH2:3][C:2](=[O:6])[CH3:1])[CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9][CH2:8]1Participants
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 20 °C
Procedure
84 g of diketene were added over 10 minutes at 10° C. to a mixture of 85 g of cyclopentylamine and 500 ml of tetrahydrofuran and after stirring the mixture for 6 hours at 20° C., the mixture was evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure. The residue was added to isopropyl ether and was cooled and vacuum filtered to obtain 107 g of N-cyclopentyl-acetylacetamide melting at 52° C. 56 g of the latter product and 1.6 g of p-toluene sulfonic acid were added to a mixture of 40 g of methyl orthoformate and 80 ml of methanol and the mixture was held at 50° C. for 8 hours and 72 hours at 25° C. 4 ml of quinoline were added and the mixture was evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure. The residue was added to toluene and the mixture was heated at 145° C. for 4 hours while distilling a toluene-methanol azeotrope. The mixture was evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure and the residue was chromatographed over silica gel. The product was eluted with an 8-2 methylene chloride-acetone mixture and was crystallized from isopropyl ether to obtain 40 g of N-cyclopentyl-3-methoxy-crotonamide melting at 94° C. The RMN spectra showed the product to be the E isomer.
Workup
- customthe mixture was evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure
- additionThe residue was added to isopropyl ether
- temperaturewas cooled
- filtrationvacuum filtered
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-263dc02af32641f99664b089db1ab337
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1979_10
- Patent number
- US04170465
Reaction notes
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