p-Toluenesulfonic acid → HCID 70612177, compound
Reaction equation
C1(C)C=CC(S(O)(=O)=[O:8])=CC=1.[CH:12]([O-])([O-])[O:13]C.[N:17]1[C:26]2[C:21](=[CH:22][CH:23]=[CH:24][CH:25]=2)[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=1>CO>[CH:26]1([NH:17][C:18](=[O:8])/[CH:19]=[C:20](\[O:13][CH3:12])/[CH3:21])[CH2:25][CH2:24][CH2:23][CH2:22]1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 145 °C
Procedure
84 g of diketene were added over 10 minutes at 10° C. to a mixture of 85 g of cyclopentylamine and 500 ml of tetrahydrofuran and after stirring the mixture for 6 hours at 20° C., the mixture was evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure. The residue was added to isopropyl ether and was cooled and vacuum filtered to obtain 107 g of N-cyclopentyl-acetylacetamide melting at 52° C. 56 g of the latter product and 1.6 g of p-toluene sulfonic acid were added to a mixture of 40 g of methyl orthoformate and 80 ml of methanol and the mixture was held at 50° C. for 8 hours and 72 hours at 25° C. 4 ml of quinoline were added and the mixture was evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure. The residue was added to toluene and the mixture was heated at 145° C. for 4 hours while distilling a toluene-methanol azeotrope. The mixture was evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure and the residue was chromatographed over silica gel. The product was eluted with an 8-2 methylene chloride-acetone mixture and was crystallized from isopropyl ether to obtain 40 g of N-cyclopentyl-3-methoxy-crotonamide melting at 94° C. The RMN spectra showed the product to be the E isomer.
Workup
- customthe mixture was evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure
- additionThe residue was added to toluene
- distillationwhile distilling a toluene-methanol azeotrope
- customThe mixture was evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure
- customthe residue was chromatographed over silica gel
- washThe product was eluted with an 8-2 methylene chloride-acetone mixture
- customwas crystallized from isopropyl ether
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6db95eeef96e49d0b3bfea1f249fa6c9
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1979_10
- Patent number
- US04170465
Reaction notes
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