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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 426926Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 3,5-Dichlorobenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/426926

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantEthanolHCID 702—
Reactant3,5-Dichloroanthranilic acidHCID 76036—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product3,5-Dichlorobenzoic acidHCID 581189%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature75 °C

Reaction Steps

206 parts of 3,5-dichloroanthranilic acid are introduced into 400 parts of ethanol and 400 parts of 36 percent strength by weight hydrochloric acid are then added. A solution of 100 parts of NaNO2 in 150 parts of water is run in at 75° C., resulting in the evolution of nitrogen. The mixture is stirred for one hour at 75° C. and is then cooled, 1,500 parts of water are added and the product is filtered off. 183 parts (89% of theory) of 3,5-dichlorobenzoic acid of melting point 170°-175° C. are obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04172098
Source datasetuspto-grants-1979_10
ORD IDord-46a69279afa746b1840cf31972658799
Source noteuspto-grants-1979_10