Ethylenediamine → HCID 12891874, compound
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][N:2]([CH3:17])[CH:3]1[CH2:15][C:14]2[C:13]3[C:8](=[C:9](Br)[CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=3)[NH:7][C:6]=2[CH2:5][CH2:4]1.[CH3:18][N:19](C)C=O.C(N)CN>O>[CH3:1][N:2]([CH3:17])[CH:3]1[CH2:15][C:14]2[C:13]3[C:8](=[C:9]([C:18]#[N:19])[CH:10]=[CH:11][CH:12]=3)[NH:7][C:6]=2[CH2:5][CH2:4]1Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
3-(Dimethylamino)-8-bromo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocarbazole (18.8 g.) (Example 211) and 17.5 g. of cuprous cyanide in 150 ml. of dimethylformamide was heated under reflux for four hours. The warm reaction mixture was poured into a solution of 200 ml. of ethylenediamine in 400 ml. of water. This was mixed thoroughly and extracted several times with chloroform. The chloroform layer was separated and washed with a dilute solution of ethylenediamine, water, saturated salt solution, and evaporated to dryness to give, after recrystallization from benzene, 6.9 g. of 3-(dimethylamino)-8-cyano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydrocarbazole, m.p. 177°-179° C.
Workup
- temperatureunder reflux for four hours
- customThe warm reaction mixture
- additionwas poured into a solution of 200 ml
- additionThis was mixed thoroughly
- extractionextracted several times with chloroform
- customThe chloroform layer was separated
- washwashed with a dilute solution of ethylenediamine, water, saturated salt solution
- customevaporated to dryness
- customto give
- customafter recrystallization from benzene, 6.9 g
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b3bd2ce3b4804ba19d1c95b9caae28f1
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1979_10
- Patent number
- US04172834
Reaction notes
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