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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 428999Generated: October 26, 2026

Nitric Acid → 4-Sulfobenzenediazonium hydroxide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/428999

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
ReactantSulfanilic acidHCID 8479—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4-Sulfobenzenediazonium hydroxideHCID 22715296—

Reaction Steps

Two hundred grams of CB-A is added to a solution of 10.1 g sulfanilic acid and 6.23 g of concentrated nitric acid in 21 g of water. A solution of 4.87 g of NaNO2 in 10 g of water is added to the rapidly stirring mixture. 4-Sulfobenzenediazonium hydroxide inner salt is formed in situ, which reacts with the carbon black. After 15 minutes, the dispersion is dried in an oven at 125 C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06315971B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_11
ORD IDord-e8f585aa6e8f4b29b58bf67abb45e12a
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_11