Diethyl Ether → N3-Benzyloxymethyl-5'-O-tert-butyldiphenylsilylthymidine

HRID 429951Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 429951 reaction equation
[Si:1]([O:18][CH2:19][C@H:20]1[O:24][C@@H:23]([N:25]2[CH:33]=[C:31]([CH3:32])[C:29](=[O:30])[NH:28][C:26]2=[O:27])[CH2:22][C@@H:21]1[OH:34])([C:14]([CH3:17])([CH3:16])[CH3:15])([C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=1)[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C.Cl[CH2:45][O:46][CH2:47][C:48]1[CH:53]=[CH:52][CH:51]=[CH:50][CH:49]=1.CCOCC>C(Cl)Cl>[CH2:47]([O:46][CH2:45][N:28]1[C:29](=[O:30])[C:31]([CH3:32])=[CH:33][N:25]([C@@H:23]2[O:24][C@H:20]([CH2:19][O:18][Si:1]([C:14]([CH3:15])([CH3:17])[CH3:16])([C:2]3[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=3)[C:8]3[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=3)[C@@H:21]([OH:34])[CH2:22]2)[C:26]1=[O:27])[C:48]1[CH:53]=[CH:52][CH:51]=[CH:50][CH:49]=1

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 3283Diethyl EtherHCID 81531DiisopropylethylamineHCID 137983Benzyl chloromethyl etherHCID 118128465'-O-tert-Butyldiphenylsilyl-thymidine

Product 1

HCID 10483731N3-Benzyloxymethyl-5'-O-tert-butyldiphenylsilylthymidineYield 88%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 6344DichloromethaneSolvent

Procedure

To a stirred solution of 2 (117.0 g, 243.8 mmol) and Hunig's base (diisopropylethylamine, 63.0 g, 487.5 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (400 mL) at 23° C. was added a solution of benzyl chloromethyl ether (40.7 g, 260.0 mmol) over a 15 min. period. The resultant mixture was maintained at 23° C. and stirred for 14 h. Ether (1 L) was added to the mixture and the ethereal solution was washed with 10% aqueous HCl (1×100 mL) and H2O (200 mL). The organic layer was dried (MgSO4) and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (CH2Cl2/AcOEt 40:1 then 10:1) to yield 128.9 g (88%) of 3 as a white solid. Rf(CH2Cl2/AcOEt 10:1) 0.31. 1H-NMR (CDCl3): 1.10 (s, 9H, C-Me3), 1.65 (s, 3H, 5-Me), 2.16 (m, 1H, 2′-Hβ), 2.41 (m, 1H, 2′-Hβ), 2.53 (br s, 1H 3′-OH), 3.84 (d, 1H, J=8.8 Hz, 5′-CHH), 3.98 (d, 1H, J=8.8 Hz, 5′-CHH), 4.01 (s, 1H, 4′-H), 6.64 (br s, 1H, 3′-H), 4.70 (s, 2H, OCH2Ph), 5.50 (s, 2H, NCH2O), 6.41 (dd, 1H, J=8.0, 5.8 Hz, 1′-H), 7.20-7.50 (m, 13H, aromatic-H), 7.65-7.69 (m, 3H, 6-H and aromatic-H). 13C-NMR (CDCl3): 12.86 (−5-CH3), 19.45 (+, C-Me3), 27.09 (−, C-Me3), 41.16 (+, 2′-C), 64.25 (+, 5′-C), 70.70 (+, O—C—Ph), 71.97 (−, 4′-C), 72.29 (+, N—C—C), 85.51 (−, 3′-C), 87.20 (−, 1′-C), 110.47 (+, 5-C), 127.72, 128.08, 128.36 (−, aromatic-C), 130.25 (−, 6-C), 132.42, 133.00 (+, aromatic-C) 134.39, 135.37, 135.62 (−, aromatic-C), 137.95 (+, aromatic-C), 151.01 (+, 2-C), 163.68 (+, 4-C).

Workup

  1. washthe ethereal solution was washed with 10% aqueous HCl (1×100 mL) and H2O (200 mL)
  2. dry with materialThe organic layer was dried (MgSO4)
  3. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  4. customThe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (CH2Cl2/AcOEt 40:1

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-c56e464a27fc4ec194eae5e57bda96fa
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2001_11
Patent number
US06320040B1

Reaction notes

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