Water → HCID 14804578, compound
Reaction equation
[C-:1]#[N:2].[K+].Cl.[CH3:5][NH2:6].[OH:7][C@H:8]([C@H:11]([CH3:16])[CH2:12]/[CH:13]=[CH:14]/[CH3:15])[CH:9]=O.O>CO>[C:1]([CH:9]([NH:6][CH3:5])[C@H:8]([OH:7])[C@H:11]([CH3:16])[CH2:12]/[CH:13]=[CH:14]/[CH3:15])#[N:2]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
0.52 g (7.9 mMol) KCN and 0.54 g (7.9 mMol) methylamine hydrochloride are added with stirring at 20° C. to 1.1 g (7.7 mMol) of (2R,3R,5E)-2-hydroxy-3-methyl-5-hepten-1-aldehyde dissolved in 50 ml methanol. After addition of 7.5 ml water the reaction mixture is stirred for a further two hours at room temperature and then concentrated to 1/2 volume on a rotary evaporator at a water-bath temperature of maximally 40° C. The obtained solution is shaken with 300 ml methylene chloride and 200 ml water and the separated organic phase is shaken with a further 100 ml water. The aqueous phases are extracted one after the other using 2×100 ml methylene chloride, the methylene chloride fractions are combined with the first organic extract, and the whole is dried over sodium sulfate, filtered through a G3 -frit and evaporated to yield the title compound as a diastereomeric mixture. This is used directly without further purification.
Workup
- concentrationconcentrated to 1/2 volume on a rotary evaporator at a water-bath temperature of maximally 40° C
- stirringThe obtained solution is shaken with 300 ml methylene chloride and 200 ml water
- stirringthe separated organic phase is shaken with a further 100 ml water
- extractionThe aqueous phases are extracted one after the
- dry with materialthe whole is dried over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered through a G3 -frit
- customevaporated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-01d818dfc56341c5aa852caf78436549
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1983_08
- Patent number
- US04396542
Reaction notes
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