Water → HCID 14804578, compound

HRID 434322Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 434322 reaction equation
[C-:1]#[N:2].[K+].Cl.[CH3:5][NH2:6].[OH:7][C@H:8]([C@H:11]([CH3:16])[CH2:12]/[CH:13]=[CH:14]/[CH3:15])[CH:9]=O.O>CO>[C:1]([CH:9]([NH:6][CH3:5])[C@H:8]([OH:7])[C@H:11]([CH3:16])[CH2:12]/[CH:13]=[CH:14]/[CH3:15])#[N:2]

Participants

6

Procedure

0.52 g (7.9 mMol) KCN and 0.54 g (7.9 mMol) methylamine hydrochloride are added with stirring at 20° C. to 1.1 g (7.7 mMol) of (2R,3R,5E)-2-hydroxy-3-methyl-5-hepten-1-aldehyde dissolved in 50 ml methanol. After addition of 7.5 ml water the reaction mixture is stirred for a further two hours at room temperature and then concentrated to 1/2 volume on a rotary evaporator at a water-bath temperature of maximally 40° C. The obtained solution is shaken with 300 ml methylene chloride and 200 ml water and the separated organic phase is shaken with a further 100 ml water. The aqueous phases are extracted one after the other using 2×100 ml methylene chloride, the methylene chloride fractions are combined with the first organic extract, and the whole is dried over sodium sulfate, filtered through a G3 -frit and evaporated to yield the title compound as a diastereomeric mixture. This is used directly without further purification.

Workup

  1. concentrationconcentrated to 1/2 volume on a rotary evaporator at a water-bath temperature of maximally 40° C
  2. stirringThe obtained solution is shaken with 300 ml methylene chloride and 200 ml water
  3. stirringthe separated organic phase is shaken with a further 100 ml water
  4. extractionThe aqueous phases are extracted one after the
  5. dry with materialthe whole is dried over sodium sulfate
  6. filtrationfiltered through a G3 -frit
  7. customevaporated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-01d818dfc56341c5aa852caf78436549
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1983_08
Patent number
US04396542

Reaction notes

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