Diisopropylamine → 80799-19-5
Reaction equation
C([Li])CCC.C(NC(C)C)(C)C.C1(C)C=CC(S([CH:22]([C:25]([CH3:30])([CH3:29])[CH:26]([CH3:28])[CH3:27])[C:23]#[N:24])(=O)=O)=CC=1.P(O)(O)([O-])=O.[Na+]>O1CCCC1.C1CCCCC1>[CH3:28][C:26]1([CH3:27])[C:25]([CH3:29])([CH3:30])[CH:22]1[C:23]#[N:24]Participants
Procedure
9.15 ml of a cyclohexane solution of 1.75M of butyllithium were added with stirring under an inert atmosphere at -30° to -40° C. to a mixture of 2.49 ml of diisopropylamine and 5 ml of tetrahydrofuran and after 10 minutes of contact, the mixture was cooled to -60° to -70° C. A mixture of 4.068 g of 4-tolyl sulfonyl-4,3,3-trimethyl-pentanenitrile in 15 ml of tetrahydrofuran were added to the mixture over 5 minutes and the mixture was stirred at -60° to -70° C. for 10 minutes after which the temperature was allowed to rise to 20° to 25° C. The mixture was stirred for one hour and was then poured into an iced aqueous saturated monosodium phosphate solution. The mixture was extracted with n-pentane and the organic phase was dried and evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure. The residue was distilled under reduced pressure to obtain 1.064 g of pure 2,2,3,3-tetramethyl-cyclopropane-carbonitrile with a boiling point of 58°-60° C. at 12-14 mm Hg and a melting point of 17° C.
Workup
- temperaturethe mixture was cooled to -60° to -70° C
- additionwere added to the mixture over 5 minutes
- customto rise to 20° to 25° C
- stirringThe mixture was stirred for one hour
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with n-pentane
- customthe organic phase was dried
- customevaporated to dryness under reduced pressure
- distillationThe residue was distilled under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-235f9059bdc94409b8b21fa274727249
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1983_08
- Patent number
- US04401601
Reaction notes
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