Toluene → HCID 21454054, compound
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1([CH3:20])[C:18]2[C:5](=[C:6]3[C:15](=[CH:16][CH:17]=2)[C:14]2[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]([OH:19])=[CH:10][C:9]=2[CH2:8][CH2:7]3)[CH2:4][CH2:3]1.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.[H-].[Na+].Br[C:31]([CH3:36])([CH3:35])[C:32]([OH:34])=[O:33]>O>[CH3:35][C:31]([O:19][C:11]1[CH:12]=[CH:13][C:14]2[C:15]3[C:6]([CH2:7][CH2:8][C:9]=2[CH:10]=1)=[C:5]1[C:18]([C:2]([CH3:20])([CH3:1])[CH2:3][CH2:4]1)=[CH:17][CH:16]=3)([CH3:36])[C:32]([OH:34])=[O:33]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a solution of 19 parts of 7,15,16,17-tetrahydro-17,17-dimethyl-6H-cyclopenta[ a]phenanthren-3-ol in 800 parts of toluene is added 13 parts of a 50% dispersion of sodium hydride in mineral oil. The resultant mixture is stirred and heated at the boiling point under reflux in an atmosphere of nitrogen for 1 hour, then cooled, whereupon approximately 13 parts 2-bromo-2-methylpropanoic acid is introduced. The mixture thus obtained is stirred and heated at the boiling point under reflux in a nitrogen atmosphere for 4 hours, at which point heating is discontinued. The mixture is stirred 18 hours longer at ambient temperatures, then approximately 250 parts of water is cautiously introduced. The mixture so produced is extracted with benzene. The benzene extract is washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and stripped of solvent by vacuum distillation. Crystallization of the residue from a mixture of ether and hexane affords 2-methyl-2-[(7,15,16,17-tetrahydro-17,17-dimethyl-6H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl)oxy]propanoic acid melting at 167°-170°, and having the formula ##STR7##
Workup
- temperatureheated at the boiling point
- temperatureunder reflux in an atmosphere of nitrogen for 1 hour
- additionis introduced
- customThe mixture thus obtained
- temperatureheated at the boiling point
- temperatureunder reflux in a nitrogen atmosphere for 4 hours, at which point
- temperatureheating
- stirringThe mixture is stirred 18 hours longer at ambient temperatures
- customThe mixture so produced
- extractionis extracted with benzene
- extractionThe benzene extract
- washis washed with water
- dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
- distillationstripped of solvent by vacuum distillation
- customCrystallization of the residue
- additionfrom a mixture of ether and hexane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-eb4e20e5adf64cc3ba8683e889d3139c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1977_02
- Patent number
- US04008257
Reaction notes
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