反应详情
EQUATION
反应方程式
REACTANTS
反应物
PRODUCTS
生成物
AUXILIARIES
试剂、催化剂与溶剂
PROCEDURE
实验过程
To 30 ml of anhydrous diethyl ether were added 3.8 g (20 mmol) of cuprous iodide and 4.0 g (20 mmol) of tri-n-butylphosphine, and the mixture was stirred for about 1 hour at room temperature in an atmosphere of nitrogen and then cooled to -78° C. Then, 25.6 ml (40 mmol) of a 15 % by weight hexane solution of n-butyllithium was added, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes, and 1.92 g (20 mmol) of 2-cyclohexenone was added. The mixture was further stirred for 1 hour at -78° C. Then, 5 ml of hexamethylphosphoric tiramide was added, and the mixture was stirred for about 10 minutes. Phthalic anhydride (2.96 g, 20 mmol) was further added, and the mixture was stirred for 3 hours at room temperature. After the reaction, a solution of 4 g (100 mmol) of sodium hydroxide in 50 ml of water was added, and the mixture was stirred for about 1 hour. It was extracted with ether, washed, and dried to afford 6.22 g of a crude product. The crude product was distilled to afford 1.62 g (10.5 mmol) of 3-n-butylcyclohexanone in a yield of 53%.
WORKUP
后处理
- temperaturecooled to -78° C
- stirringthe mixture was stirred for 30 minutes
- stirringThe mixture was further stirred for 1 hour at -78° C
- additionThen, 5 ml of hexamethylphosphoric tiramide was added
- stirringthe mixture was stirred for about 10 minutes
- stirringthe mixture was stirred for 3 hours at room temperature
- customAfter the reaction
- stirringthe mixture was stirred for about 1 hour
- extractionIt was extracted with ether
- washwashed
- customdried
- customto afford 6.22 g of a crude product
- distillationThe crude product was distilled