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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 436886Generated: October 30, 2026

Diethyl Ether → Farnesyl bromide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/436886

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Reactant3,7,11-Trimethyldodeca-1,6,10-trien-3-olHCID 8888—
ReactantPhosphorus tribromideHCID 24614—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
ProductFarnesyl bromideHCID 550199240.4%

Reaction Steps

Following the procedure reported by G. Pala et al. in Helv. Chim. Acta., 53, 1827- 1832 (1970), a mixture of 666 g of nerolidol (cis:trans= 40:60 ), 2,000 ml of diethyl ether and 20 ml of pyridine was cooled at -5° - -10° C. Thereto, 300 g of phosphorus tribromide was added dropwise slowly at the same temperature. Thereafter, the reaction was completed by further stirring of the mixture for 12 hours at the same temperature. The reaction mixture was poured into water and neutralized with sodium bicarbonate. The ether layer was washed with water and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off in vacuo at room temperature to give 760 g of farnesyl bromide which showed orange color and irritating odor. As this substance was relatively unstable, it was brought to the following reaction without further purification or kept in a cold place.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04028385
Source datasetuspto-grants-1977_06
ORD IDord-24fefd016c6349dcaee4eb128f9df65b
Source noteuspto-grants-1977_06