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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 439423Generated: October 26, 2026

Stannous Chloride → 3-Chloro-4,5-difluoro-1,2-diaminobenzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/439423

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantStannous ChlorideHCID 24479—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
Reactant1,2-Diamino-4,5-difluorobenzeneHCID 2736755—
Reactant2-Chloro-3,4-difluoro-6-nitroanilineHCID 14365248—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product3-Chloro-4,5-difluoro-1,2-diaminobenzeneHCID 19958589—

Reaction Steps

3-Chloro-4,5-difluoro-1,2-diaminobenzene was prepared using an adaptation of the method of Bellamy et al. (Bellamy, F. D. et al., Tetrahedron Lett. 25:839 (1984)) A mixture of 2-chloro-3,4-difluoro-6-nitroaniline (160 mg, 0.767 mmol) and SnCl2 2H2O (0.863 g, 3.84 mmol) was dissolved in 5 mL ethyl acetate and 2 mL absolute ethanol under N2 and heated at 75° C. for 5 h. The reaction was allowed to cool to room temperature and poured into 50 mL H2O. Sufficient sat'd NaHCO3 solution was added (foaming ) to bring the pH to 7. The resulting mixture was extracted with 3×20 mL ethyl acetate and the combined organic extracts washed with 20 mL sat'd NaCl solution. The organic phase was dried (MgSO4), vacuum filtered and the solvent rotary evaporated to yield a brown solid, 124 mg (91%). 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ3.52 (br s, 4H, 2(NH2)); 6.49 (dd, 1H, JHF =7.5, 10.8 Hz, H-6). There was 13% 4,5-difluoro-1,2-diaminobenzene present by NMR.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05514680
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_05
ORD IDord-ff0bafb4ccfb43878f2193bcf506d844
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_05