Acetic Acid → 2-Bromo-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]([F:14])([F:13])[C:3]1[CH:4]=[C:5](N)[C:6](=[CH:10][CH:11]=1)[C:7]([OH:9])=[O:8].C(O)(=O)C.N([O-])=O.[Na+].[BrH:23]>O>[Br:23][C:5]1[CH:4]=[C:3]([C:2]([F:14])([F:13])[F:1])[CH:11]=[CH:10][C:6]=1[C:7]([OH:9])=[O:8]Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -10 °C
Procedure
205 g (1 mol) of 4-(trifluoromethyl)anthranilic acid, 600 ml of glacial acetic acid and 400 ml of 47% hydrobromic acid are introduced successively into a three-liter round-bottomed flask. After dissolution, the reaction mixture is cooled to -10° C., diluted with 400 ml of water and then treated dropwise with a solution of 69 g (1 mol) of sodium nitrite in 200 ml of water while maintaining the temperature below 0° C. When the addition is finished, the reaction mixture is stirred at 0° C. for 2 hours. This solution is run in dropwise into a six-liter reactor containing 143.5 g (1 mol) of cuprous bromide in 500 ml of 47% hydrobromic acid maintained at 60° C. When the addition is finished, the reaction mixture is stirred at 60° C. for one hour, cooled to room temperature and then poured into two liters of ice-cold water. The precipitate which forms is filtered on sintered glass, washed with water and then dried under a stream of air. There is thus obtained 216 g (yield: 80%) of 2-bromo-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid in the form of a solid melting at 118.5° C.
Workup
- dissolutionAfter dissolution
- temperaturewhile maintaining the temperature below 0° C
- additionWhen the addition
- temperaturemaintained at 60° C
- additionWhen the addition
- stirringthe reaction mixture is stirred at 60° C. for one hour
- temperaturecooled to room temperature
- filtrationThe precipitate which forms is filtered on sintered glass
- washwashed with water
- customdried under a stream of air
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-593f390d21b44bd0bfa3e3cbbd0b2b3d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1996_05
- Patent number
- US05514719
Reaction notes
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