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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 439858Generated: November 2, 2026

Diethyl Ether → cis-4b,5,9b,10-Tetrahydro-4b,9b-dimethyl-8-isopropylindeno[1,2-b]indole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/439858

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant9b,10-Dihydro-9b-methyl-8-isopropylindeno-[1,2-b]indoleHCID 15082748—
ReactantHCID 178418348HCID 178418348—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Productcis-4b,5,9b,10-Tetrahydro-4b,9b-dimethyl-8-isopropylindeno[1,2-b]indoleHCID 15082750—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of methyllithium (1.4M in ether, 14.5 cm3, 12.4 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (20 cm3), at -78° C., under nitrogen, in a flame dried flask, was added dropwise, over 1 hour, a solution of 9b,10-dihydro-9b-methyl-8-isopropylindeno-[1,2-b]indole (1.62 g, 6.20 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (30 cm3). After addition, the mixture was stirred for a further 1/2 hour at -78° C. Saturated ammonium chloride solution (2 cm3) was then added and the mixture allowed to warm to room temperature. The reaction mixture was then portioned between diethyl ether (50 cm3) and saturated ammonium chloride solution (25 cm3), and the layers separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with diethyl ether (2×10 cm3) and the combined organic extracts were washed brine, dried (Na2SO4) and evaporated. The crude material thus obtained was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel eluting with 3-10% ethyl acetate/60°-80° petrol to yield a pale yellow gum. Yield: 0.77 g, 45%. 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ: 7.1-7.3 (4H, m), 6.98 (1H, d, J=1.8 Hz ), 6.82 (1H, dd, J=1.8 Hz and 7.9 Hz ), 6.47 (1H, d, J=7.9 Hz), 3.36 (1H, d, J=15.9 Hz), 3.06 (1H, d, J=15.9 Hz), 2.78 (1H, sept., J=6.8 Hz), 1.45 (3H, s), 1.34 (3H, s), 1.18 (6H, dd, J=1.3 Hz and 6.9 Hz).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05516788
Source datasetuspto-grants-1996_05
ORD IDord-22f1072be7914e468df78075709a3bb9
Source noteuspto-grants-1996_05