4-Aminophenol → 2-(4-Aminophenoxy)acetonitrile
Reaction equation
C([O-])([O-])=O.[Cs+].[Cs+].[NH2:7][C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]([OH:14])=[CH:10][CH:9]=1.Br[CH2:16][C:17]#[N:18]>C(#N)C>[NH2:7][C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]([O:14][CH2:16][C:17]#[N:18])=[CH:10][CH:9]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
Cs2CO3 (1629 mg, 5 mmol) was added in one portion to a solution of 4-aminophenol (541 mg, 5 mmol) in acetonitrile (20 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 min and cooled to 0° C. prior to the addition of a solution of bromoacetonitrile (313 μL, 5 mmol) in acetonitrile (10 mL) dropwise. After stirring at room temperature for 48 h (TLC control), the reaction mixture is filtered and the filtrate evaporated to dryness in vacuo. The residue obtained after solvent removal was purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexanes/EtOAc 1:1). The desired product was isolated as yellow-brown oil. Yield: 559 mg, 76%. TLC Rf=0.2 (hexanes/EtOAc 1:1). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 600 MHz): δ 3.56 (br.s, 2H, NH2), 4.66 (s, 2H, CH2), 6.65 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H), 6.83 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 2H). 13C NMR (CDCl3, 150 MHz): δ 55.28, 115.60, 116.25, 117.10, 142.42, 149.65. HRMS: Calcd. [M+H]+ m/z 149.0715, Observed 149.0689.
Workup
- temperaturecooled to 0° C.
- stirringAfter stirring at room temperature for 48 h (TLC control)
- filtrationthe reaction mixture is filtered
- customthe filtrate evaporated to dryness in vacuo
- customThe residue obtained
- customafter solvent removal
- customwas purified by silica gel column chromatography (hexanes/EtOAc 1:1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-3b5b6f7365854c9cafb13e1bbf725566
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_09
- Patent number
- US08541415B2
Reaction notes
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