Carbon Disulfide → 3-Ethoxymethyl-5-isothiocyanatoisoquinoline
Reaction equation
[C:1](=[S:3])=S.C(N(CC)CC)C.[NH2:11][C:12]1[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[C:18]2[C:13]=1[CH:14]=[C:15]([CH2:22][O:23][CH2:24][CH3:25])[N:16]=[CH:17]2.C1(N=C=NC2CCCCC2)CCCCC1>N1C=CC=CC=1>[CH2:24]([O:23][CH2:22][C:15]1[N:16]=[CH:17][C:18]2[C:13]([CH:14]=1)=[C:12]([N:11]=[C:1]=[S:3])[CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=2)[CH3:25]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -10 °C
Procedure
A solution of carbon disulphide (16 cc) and triethylamine (4.5 cc) in pyridine (20 cc) is cooled to -10° C. A solution of 5-amino-3-ethoxymethylisoquinoline (6.5 g) in pyridine (20 cc) is added dropwise in the course of 5 minutes. The mixture is stirred for 3 hours at -10° C. and a solution of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (6.6 g) in pyridine (20 cc) is then added. Stirring is continued, whilst leaving the reaction mixture to return to a temperature of about 20° C. The mixture is stirred for 24 hours at this temperature and then concentrated to dryness at 50° C. under reduced pressure (20 mm Hg). The residue is taken up in methylene chloride (25 cc). An insoluble material is filtered off and the filtrate is evaporated to dryness at 40° C. under reduced pressure (20 mm Hg). The residue is taken up in diisopropyl ether (200 cc). The isoluble yellow solid is isolated by filtration, washed with diisopropyl ether (20 cc) and dried. 3-Ethoxymethyl-5-isothiocyanatoisoquinoline (7 g), melting at 66° C., is obtained.
Workup
- stirringStirring
- customwhilst leaving the reaction mixture
- customto return to a temperature of about 20° C
- stirringThe mixture is stirred for 24 hours at this temperature
- concentrationconcentrated to dryness at 50° C. under reduced pressure (20 mm Hg)
- filtrationAn insoluble material is filtered off
- customthe filtrate is evaporated to dryness at 40° C. under reduced pressure (20 mm Hg)
- customThe isoluble yellow solid is isolated by filtration
- washwashed with diisopropyl ether (20 cc)
- customdried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-c96a8a3d31064de68883da0eb44a3cb8
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1981_04
- Patent number
- US04261993
Reaction notes
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