反应详情

A mixture of 2-(4-methylphenyl)ethyl alcohol (VIII) (13.6 g, 0.1 mole), 4-nitrochlorobenzene (IX: X=Cl) (15.8 g, 0.1 mole), toluene (92 g), tetra-n-butylammonium bromide (3.2 g, 0.01 mole) and a 50% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (24 g) was stirred vigorously at 50° to 60° C. for 5 hours. The organic layer was separated, washed with water two times and then concentrated in vacuo. By recrystallizing the crude product from 95% ethanol, 20.6 g (yield, 80%) of 4-[2-(4-methylphenyl)ethoxy]nitrobenzene (VI) were obtained as white crystals.

1. customThe organic layer was separated
2. washwashed with water two times
3. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
4. customBy recrystallizing the crude product from 95% ethanol