Phosphorus tribromide → 5-(Bromomethyl)-1-methyl-3-nitro-1H-pyrazole

HRID 449673Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 449673 reaction equation
[CH3:1][N:2]1[C:6]([CH2:7]O)=[CH:5][C:4]([N+:9]([O-:11])=[O:10])=[N:3]1.P(Br)(Br)[Br:13].C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+]>C(Cl)(Cl)Cl.ClCCl>[Br:13][CH2:7][C:6]1[N:2]([CH3:1])[N:3]=[C:4]([N+:9]([O-:11])=[O:10])[CH:5]=1

Participants

6

Procedure

To a solution of (1-methyl-3-nitro-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)methanol (496 mg, 3.16 mmol) in chloroform (10 mL) at 0° C. was added phosphorus tribromide (854 mg, 0.30 mL, 3.16 mmol) drop wise via syringe. The resulting solution was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 1 h. The resulting solution was cooled to 0° C. and diluted with dichloromethane (50 ml). The resulting solution was made basic (pH 8.5) with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate (20 mL). The layers were separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (3×20 mL). The combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulfate. The resulting mixture was filtered and concentrated in vacuo and the residue purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, 40 g, 20% to 40% ethyl acetate in hexanes) to give 5-(bromomethyl)-1-methyl-3-nitro-1H-pyrazole (436 mg, 63%) as a white solid.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe resulting solution was cooled to 0° C.
  2. customThe layers were separated
  3. extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with dichloromethane (3×20 mL)
  4. dry with materialThe combined organic layers were dried over magnesium sulfate
  5. filtrationThe resulting mixture was filtered
  6. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  7. customthe residue purified by flash chromatography (silica gel, 40 g, 20% to 40% ethyl acetate in hexanes)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-2a746e58ff6c4d01a4508342611598c8
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_07
Patent number
US08481540B2

Reaction notes

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