Phosphorus oxychloride → Ethyl 4-chloro-6-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate
Reaction equation
O[C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([CH3:8])[NH:5][C:4](=[O:9])[C:3]=1[C:10]([O:12][CH2:13][CH3:14])=[O:11].P(Cl)(Cl)([Cl:17])=O.[Cl-].C([N+](CC)(CC)CC)CCC>C(#N)C>[Cl:17][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([CH3:8])[NH:5][C:4](=[O:9])[C:3]=1[C:10]([O:12][CH2:13][CH3:14])=[O:11]Participants
5
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 40 °C
Procedure
A mixture of ethyl 4-hydroxy-6-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate (3.00 g, 15.2 mmol), phosphorus oxychloride (7.75 mL), n-butyltriethylammonium chloride (13.8 g, 60.8 mmol) and acetonitrile (60 mL) was stirred at 40° C. for 30 min, and then for 30 min under refluxing conditions. After cooling, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and water was added to the residue. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was washed with a mixed solvent of ethyl acetate-hexane, and dried under reduced pressure to give the title compound (1.45 g, 44%) as a white powder.
Workup
- waitfor 30 min under refluxing conditions
- temperatureAfter cooling
- concentrationthe reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure, and water
- additionwas added to the residue
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
- washThe extract was washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- washThe residue was washed with a mixed solvent of ethyl acetate-hexane
- customdried under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-f9fa9514056045e989b58d90f8db6b1d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_07
- Patent number
- US08486965B2
Reaction notes
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