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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 450552Generated: October 25, 2026

Formic Acid → 2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yloxy)pyridin-3-amine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/450552

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantFormic AcidHCID 284—
ReactantAmmonium formateHCID 2723923—
Reactant3-Nitro-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yloxy)pyridineHCID 53256715—
CatalystPalladium hydroxideHCID 9942167—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yloxy)pyridin-3-amineHCID 53256608—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 3-nitro-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yloxy)pyridine (2.31 g, 10.3 mmol) in anhydrous MeOH (20 mL) was added ammonium formate (1.2 g, 19.1 mmol) and palladium hydroxide on carbon (20%, 0.40 g). The mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 8 hours when an additional aliquot of ammonium formate (1.0 g) was added. The mixture was heated at 50° C. for 4 hours, the solution adjusted to pH 8 with formic acid before further heating at 50° C. for one hour. The reaction was filtered through Celite and the catalyst residue washed with MeOH. The solvent was concentrated in vacuo to give a deep purple solid. The crude product was purified by ion-exchange chromatography (SCX-2 eluting with hydrochloric acid/MeOH ammonia/MeOH). The product crystallised as a white solid (1.8 g, 90%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08486953B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_07
ORD IDord-ae76f51eb7ce4f72944d1c3547d07d08
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_07