Formic Acid → 2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yloxy)pyridin-3-amine
Reaction equation
[N+:1]([C:4]1[C:5]([O:10][CH:11]2[CH2:16][CH2:15][O:14][CH2:13][CH2:12]2)=[N:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=1)([O-])=O.C([O-])=O.[NH4+].C(O)=O>CO.[OH-].[OH-].[Pd+2]>[O:14]1[CH2:15][CH2:16][CH:11]([O:10][C:5]2[C:4]([NH2:1])=[CH:9][CH:8]=[CH:7][N:6]=2)[CH2:12][CH2:13]1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 50 °C
Procedure
To a solution of 3-nitro-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yloxy)pyridine (2.31 g, 10.3 mmol) in anhydrous MeOH (20 mL) was added ammonium formate (1.2 g, 19.1 mmol) and palladium hydroxide on carbon (20%, 0.40 g). The mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 8 hours when an additional aliquot of ammonium formate (1.0 g) was added. The mixture was heated at 50° C. for 4 hours, the solution adjusted to pH 8 with formic acid before further heating at 50° C. for one hour. The reaction was filtered through Celite and the catalyst residue washed with MeOH. The solvent was concentrated in vacuo to give a deep purple solid. The crude product was purified by ion-exchange chromatography (SCX-2 eluting with hydrochloric acid/MeOH ammonia/MeOH). The product crystallised as a white solid (1.8 g, 90%).
Workup
- additionwas added
- temperaturebefore further heating at 50° C. for one hour
- filtrationThe reaction was filtered through Celite
- washthe catalyst residue washed with MeOH
- concentrationThe solvent was concentrated in vacuo
- customto give a deep purple solid
- customThe crude product was purified by ion-exchange chromatography (SCX-2 eluting with hydrochloric acid/MeOH ammonia/MeOH)
- customThe product crystallised as a white solid (1.8 g, 90%)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ae76f51eb7ce4f72944d1c3547d07d08
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_07
- Patent number
- US08486953B2
Reaction notes
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