Water → HCID 14525802, compound
Reaction equation
FC(F)(F)S([O:6][C@@H:7]1[C@@H:12]([O:13][CH2:14][C:15]2[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=2)[C@H:11]([O:21][CH2:22][C:23]2[CH:28]=[CH:27][CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=2)[C@H:10]([O:29][CH2:30][C:31]2[CH:36]=[CH:35][CH:34]=[CH:33][CH:32]=2)[O:9][CH2:8]1)(=O)=O.N([O-])=O.[Na+].O>CN(C=O)C>[CH2:14]([O:13][C@H:12]1[C@H:11]([O:21][CH2:22][C:23]2[CH:28]=[CH:27][CH:26]=[CH:25][CH:24]=2)[C@H:10]([O:29][CH2:30][C:31]2[CH:32]=[CH:33][CH:34]=[CH:35][CH:36]=2)[O:9][CH2:8][C@@H:7]1[OH:6])[C:15]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 10 °C
Procedure
The triflate (12) was dissolved in DMF (36.2 kg, 3.02 kg/kg starting material) and cooled to 10° C. Sodium nitrite (5.9 kg, 3.0 equivalents) was added, the solution exothermed to approximately 30° C., then the reaction mixture was cooled to 15° C. to 25° C. and stirred for 12-16 h. The mixture was cooled to 5° C., and water (152 kg, 4.2 kg/kg DMF) was added at a rate that kept the temperature <15° C. The resulting mixture was agitated at 10° C. for 2 hours. The solids were filtered and washed with water (2×12 kg). The filtered solids were dissolved in ethyl acetate (21.6 kg, 1.8 kg/kg starting material). The solution was washed with brine (15.5 kg), dried with MgSO4 (2.5 kg), filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated to dryness under vacuum at 35° C. Isopropanol (9.5 kg) was added and heated to 75° C. to dissolve the crude product. Heptane (24.6 kg) was added to the solution and the mixture cooled to 15° C. to 25° C. The mixture was further cooled to 0° C. and stirred overnight. The solids were filtered and washed with heptane (2×8.2 kg). The material was dried in a vacuum oven. (3S,4R,5S,6R)-4,5,6-Tris(benzyloxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3-ol (13) was obtained as a yellow solid, 5.3 kg (44%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ 7.37 (m, 15H), 4.96 (d, J=11 Hz, 1H), 4.80 (m, 2H), 4.68 (d, J=12 Hz, 1H), 4.61 (m, 2H), 4.53 (d, J=12 Hz, 1H), 3.78 (m, 1H), 3.67 (m, 3H), 3.50 (dd, J=9, 3 Hz, 1H), 2.42 (br s, 1H).
Workup
- customexothermed to approximately 30° C.
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was cooled to 15° C. to 25° C.
- temperatureThe mixture was cooled to 5° C.
- customthe temperature <15° C
- stirringThe resulting mixture was agitated at 10° C. for 2 hours
- filtrationThe solids were filtered
- washwashed with water (2×12 kg)
- dissolutionThe filtered solids were dissolved in ethyl acetate (21.6 kg, 1.8 kg/kg starting material)
- washThe solution was washed with brine (15.5 kg)
- dry with materialdried with MgSO4 (2.5 kg)
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated to dryness under vacuum at 35° C
- additionIsopropanol (9.5 kg) was added
- temperatureheated to 75° C.
- dissolutionto dissolve the crude product
- additionHeptane (24.6 kg) was added to the solution
- temperaturethe mixture cooled to 15° C. to 25° C
- temperatureThe mixture was further cooled to 0° C.
- stirringstirred overnight
- filtrationThe solids were filtered
- washwashed with heptane (2×8.2 kg)
- customThe material was dried in a vacuum oven
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-459b22e82b8f4decbddb6d75a4854f6b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_07
- Patent number
- US08487110B2
Reaction notes
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