Sulfuric Acid → ethyl 1-(3,5-dichloropyridin-2-yl)-3-hydroxy-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxylate
Reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:3]([N:9]2[CH:13]([C:14]([O:16][CH2:17][CH3:18])=[O:15])[CH2:12][C:11](=[O:19])[NH:10]2)=[N:4][CH:5]=[C:6]([Cl:8])[CH:7]=1.S(=O)(=O)(O)O.S(OOS([O-])(=O)=O)([O-])(=O)=O.[K+].[K+]>C(#N)C>[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:3]([N:9]2[C:13]([C:14]([O:16][CH2:17][CH3:18])=[O:15])=[CH:12][C:11]([OH:19])=[N:10]2)=[N:4][CH:5]=[C:6]([Cl:8])[CH:7]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Procedure
To a 100 mL flask, ethyl 2-(3,5-dichloropyridin-2-yl)-5-oxopyrazolidine-3-carboxylate (4.00 g, 13.15 mmol), acetonitrile (50 mL) and 98% sulfuric acid (2.63 g, 26 mmol) were added. The mixture was stirred for 10 minutes, and then potassium persulfate (5.69 g, 21.04 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 5 hours. The warm (50-65° C.) reaction mixture was filtered, a cake is obtained after filtration. The cake was washed with acetonitrile (10 mL). The filtrate was concentrated to about 10 mL on rotary evaporator. Then water (50 mL) was added. The solid product was isolated by filtration, washed with 25% aqueous solution of acetonitrile (3×15 mL) and dried to give the product (3.0 g) as an orange solid in 76% yield. Melting point: 164-167° C. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): 8.445 (d, 1H), 7.912 (d, 1H), 6.546 (s, 1H), 4.262 (q, 2H), 1.236 (t, 3H).
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated
- temperatureto reflux for 5 hours
- temperatureThe warm
- custom(50-65° C.) reaction mixture
- filtrationwas filtered
- customa cake is obtained
- filtrationafter filtration
- washThe cake was washed with acetonitrile (10 mL)
- concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated to about 10 mL on rotary evaporator
- additionThen water (50 mL) was added
- customThe solid product was isolated by filtration
- washwashed with 25% aqueous solution of acetonitrile (3×15 mL)
- customdried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-47f3e5174d2f49699c38a9f0cb92de23
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_07
- Patent number
- US08492409B2
Reaction notes
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