Ethyl bromoacetate → ethyl 2-(7-bromo-4-fluoro-9-hydroxy-2-methoxy-9H-xanthen-9-yl)acetate
Reaction equation
BrBr.Br[CH2:4][C:5]([O:7][CH2:8][CH3:9])=[O:6].[Br:10][C:11]1[CH:24]=[C:23]2[C:14]([O:15][C:16]3[C:17]([F:28])=[CH:18][C:19]([O:26][CH3:27])=[CH:20][C:21]=3[C:22]2=[O:25])=[CH:13][CH:12]=1.C1COCC1>C(OCC)C.[Zn]>[Br:10][C:11]1[CH:24]=[C:23]2[C:14]([O:15][C:16]3[C:17]([F:28])=[CH:18][C:19]([O:26][CH3:27])=[CH:20][C:21]=3[C:22]2([CH2:4][C:5]([O:7][CH2:8][CH3:9])=[O:6])[OH:25])=[CH:13][CH:12]=1Participants
Reactant 4
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
Bromine (0.797 ml, 15.47 mmol) was added to a suspension of zinc dust (8.09 g, 124 mmol in diethyl ether (150 ml) at RT. After 5 minutes, ethyl 2-bromoacetate (6.86 ml, 61.9 mmol) was added drop wise over a time period of 20 minutes and the reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 2 hours. 7-bromo-4-fluoro-2-methoxy-9H-xanthen-9-one (10 g, 30.9 mmol) was added in one portion, followed by THF (100 ml) and the reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was quenched with aqueous saturated NH4Cl solution (100 mL) and EtOAc (100 mL) and stirred 2 hours at RT. The solution was filtered and the organic phase was separated. The solvent was removed under educed pressure to afford ethyl 2-(7-bromo-4-fluoro-9-hydroxy-2-methoxy-9H-xanthen-9-yl)acetate (12.7 g, 30.9 mmol, 100% yield).
Workup
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was heated
- temperatureto reflux for 2 hours
- temperaturethe reaction mixture was heated
- temperatureto reflux for 3 hours
- customThe reaction mixture was quenched with aqueous saturated NH4Cl solution (100 mL) and EtOAc (100 mL)
- filtrationThe solution was filtered
- customthe organic phase was separated
- customThe solvent was removed
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d3ddffbe941c464a8be890d712c32105
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_07
- Patent number
- US08497264B2
Reaction notes
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