Glycerol → 6-Bromo-7-fluoroquinoline
Reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([NH2:8])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[F:9].O[CH2:11][CH:12]([CH2:14]O)O.[OH-].[NH4+]>S(=O)(=O)(O)O>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]2[C:5](=[CH:4][C:3]=1[F:9])[N:8]=[CH:14][CH:12]=[CH:11]2Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 130 °C
Procedure
To a suspension of 4-bromo-3-fluoro-phenylamine (100 g, 526 mmol) in concentrated sulfuric acid (290 mL) was added glycerol (220 g, 2.39 mol, 4.5 eq.) followed by ferrous sulfate (30 g, 0.2 eq.). The reaction mixture was heated at 130° C. for 14 h, cooled to rt and poured into ice-water. The solution was neutralized with saturated aqueous ammonium hydroxide to pH 8 and extracted with DCM (2 L×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine (1 L×3), dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the crude product as a brown solid, which was purified by column chromatography (Petroleum:Ethyl acetate=10:1) to give 6-bromo-7-fluoro quinoline as a white solid (45 g, 39%). 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 8.86 (s, 1H), 8.56 (m, 1H), 8.45 (m, 1H), 7.90 (d, 1H), 7.71 (m, 1H).
Workup
- temperaturecooled to rt
- extractionextracted with DCM (2 L×3)
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine (1 L×3)
- dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- customto afford the crude product as a brown solid, which
- customwas purified by column chromatography (Petroleum:Ethyl acetate=10:1)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-a97c4c06666540f6b30f04b9cf373f0d
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_07
- Patent number
- US08497368B2
Reaction notes
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